The root of the problem lies not in any one militant group, but in a broader and persistent aversion to girls' education among some segments of Afghanistan's ethnic Pashtuns, the same ethnic group as the vast majority of the Taliban. Culturally, the Taliban's rigid interpretation of Islam, including the banning of education for girls, is part and parcel of Pashtun society.
A post on Care2's Protect Women's Rights blog
details previous efforts over the past decade to keep girls from attending school in both Pakistan and Saudi Arabia:
[E]ducation provides a girl with independence; the ability to read and write allows her to communicate with people outside of her own family, and to learn and reason. And it seems there is nothing that terrifies those who need to dominate and subjugate woman than a girl who might be able to have some semblance of independence.
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